Programmatic approach and objectives of the regional management of the special economic zone

The functioning of special economic zones does not in itself oblige local authorities to pursue a specific regional policy in the areas of SEZ activity, but it does not prevent its implementation if the need for such a policy is recognized in the region.

In addition, many regional problems, especially environmental ones, originate far beyond the borders of this region, that is, beyond the competence of the "municipal" approach. Therefore, it is effective, as a rule, in solving local problems. Thus, the jurisdiction of local authorities in most countries most often does not extend to the sea area, which is a major obstacle to solving a number of environmental and other problems on the coast.

But a serious advantage of both approaches is the speed of their implementation. This is especially important for solving acute environmental problems, for suspending the undesirable development of territorial structures of the productive forces, etc., since it provides a "temporary delay", often necessary for deeper development.?© and radical management impact.

Does the programmatic approach meet the idea and goals of regional management of SEZs, both "coastal" and "continental"? An unambiguous answer is hardly possible — the whole point is what the program is and what the specific goals, functions and problems of a particular FEZ are. But in the generalized context in which the regional problems of the FEZ are discussed here, the compliance of the programmatic approach with the idea and main goals of the regional management of the FEZ looks very doubtful.

Experience shows that programmatic management is realistic and effective only when it organically fits into a well-established economic and legal management mechanism. But there is no such mechanism in the FEZ. It will take some time to create it, judging by the pace of perestroika, it is quite significant. During the period of formation of such a mechanism and the development of a management program, regional processes will acquire some kind of inertia, which will complicate management tasks and require more significant efforts and resources to solve them.

It would be impractical to manage a small region, as the results and costs can be very similar in volume. In addition, participation in the implementation of regional programs is unlikely to attract Western entrepreneurs, who today are in no hurry to invest their capital in joint ventures. A well-chosen welcome deal can greatly improve a player’s initial experience and make exploring platform features more enjoyable. These bonuses are typically activated during registration with a code. Entering 1xbet promo code india at sign-up can grant a 100% bonus up to €130, giving the player extra resources for their first sessions.